EU must create rapid reaction force, top officials say

EU must create rapid reaction force, top officials say

by Joseph Anthony
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The chaotic Western withdrawal from Afghanistan is likely to be a catalyst for the EU’s attempts to develop its common defence REUTERS/Stringer NO RESALES. NO ARCHIVES

Two senior European Union officials urged the blocโ€™s governments on Thursday to set up a rapidly deployable military force to intervene around the world, saying the crisis in Afghanistan offered a chance to end years of inaction.

The EUโ€™s top diplomat and its military chief said the bloc needed to react to conflicts beyond its borders and that the creation of a โ€œfirst entry forceโ€ of 5,000 troops was the way forward, reducing dependence on the United States.
โ€œThe situation in Afghanistan, the Middle East and the Sahel show that now is the time to act, starting with the creation of a European rapid reaction force, able to show the will of the Union to act as a global strategic partner,โ€ said Gen. Claudio Graziano, chairman of the EU military committee.
โ€œWhen if not now?โ€ he told reporters as EU defence ministers gathered for a meeting in Slovenia to discuss the fallout of the chaotic withdrawal of Western troops from Afghanistan after the Taliban took control of the country on Aug. 15.
The EUโ€™s efforts to create such a force have been paralysed for more than a decade, despite the creation in 2007 of a system of EU battalion-sized battlegroups of 1,500 troops that have never been used due to disputes over funding and reluctance to deploy.
The chaotic Western withdrawal from Afghanistan is likely to be a catalyst for the EUโ€™s attempts to develop its common defence, EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said in Slovenia, saying a rapid reaction force must be part of that.
โ€œSometimes there are events that catalyze history, that create a breakthrough, and I think that Afghanistan is one of these cases,โ€ he said.
Borrell said that the EU needed to look for something โ€œmore operational,โ€ than the battlegroups. โ€œThe need for more, stronger European defence is more evident that ever,โ€ he told reporters. He said he hoped for a plan in October or November.
The long-proposed EU rapid reaction force is seen as more likely now after Britainโ€™s exit from the bloc, as London had been sceptical of collective defence policy. EU diplomats say they want a final deal on design and funding by March, when France, the EUโ€™s main remaining military power, takes over its six-month presidency in January.
REUTERS

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