New clashes in Nagorno-Karabakh after Washington talks

New clashes in Nagorno-Karabakh after Washington talks

by Joseph Anthony
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FILE PHOTO: A view shows a fragment of an artillery shell at the fighting positions of ethnic Armenian soldiers on the front line during a military conflict against Azerbaijan’s armed forces in the breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh, October 20, 2020. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo

New clashes broke out between Azerbaijan and ethnic Armenian forces over Nagorno-Karabakh a day after talks in Washington to try to end the deadliest fighting in the mountain enclave in more than a quarter of a century.

Azerbaijanโ€™s defence ministry reported fighting in and around Nagorno-Karabakh, a part of Azerbaijan populated and controlled by ethnic Armenians.
Local officials accused Azerbaijanโ€™s forces of shelling buildings in Stepanakert, the largest city in the region, which Baku denied.
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo met separately with the foreign ministers of Azerbaijan and Armenia on Friday in a new attempt to end nearly a month of bloodshed that Russian President Vladimir Putin said may have killed 5,000 people.
The collapse of two Russia-brokered ceasefires had already dimmed the prospect of a quick end to fighting that broke out on Sept. 27 over Nagorno-Karabakh.
Azeri forces say they have made territorial gains, including full control over the border with Iran, which Armenia denies. Nagorno-Karabakhโ€™s ethnic Armenian administration says its forces have repulsed attacks.
President Ilham Aliyev told French newspaper Le Figaro that Azerbaijan was ready to sit down for negotiations but blamed Armeniaโ€™s actions for the continued hostilities.
โ€œWe are ready to stop even today,โ€ Aliyev was quoted as saying. โ€œBut, unfortunately, Armenia grossly violated the ceasefire โ€ฆIf they donโ€™t stop, we will go to the end with the aim of liberating all the occupied territories.โ€
U.S. President Donald Trump said โ€œgood progressโ€ was being made on the issue but did not elaborate and declined to say if he had spoken with the leaders of either country.
Asked how his talks went, Armenian Foreign Minister Zohrab Mnatsakanyan told reporters โ€œvery goodโ€ as he exited the U.S. State Department, and added that work on a ceasefire would continue.
World powers want to prevent a wider war that draws in Turkey, which has voiced strong support for Azerbaijan, and Russia, which has a defence pact with Armenia.
Shortly before the Washington talks, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan told reporters in Istanbul that he hoped Moscow and Ankara could work together on resolving the conflict.
Differences over the conflict have further strained relations between Ankara and its NATO allies, with Pompeo accusing Turkey of fuelling the conflict by arming the Azeri side. Ankara denies it has inflamed the conflict.
Pompeo had said ahead of Fridayโ€™s talks that he hoped the โ€œright path forwardโ€ could be found.
But Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said he saw no diplomatic resolution of the conflict at this stage, and Aliyev has described the prospects of a peace settlement as โ€œvery remoteโ€.
About 30,000 people were killed in a 1991-94 war over Nagorno-Karabakh. Armenians regard the enclave as part of their historic homeland; Azeris consider it illegally occupied land that must be returned to their control.
REUTERS

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