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File photo: A riot policeman detains a protester after a Chinese flag was removed from a flag pole at a rally in support of Xinjiang Uighurs’ human rights in Hong Kong, China, December 22, 2019 |
Western powers called on China on Friday to restore basic legal rights in Hong Kong and open up to scrutiny its remote Xinjiang region where more than one million ethnic Uighurs are held.
The rare rebuke of China came at the U.N. Human Rights Council where the European Union, Britain, Australia and Canada were among those voicing mounting concerns about both areas.
โNo state should be above the law, Chinaโs turn has come,โ John Fisher of Human Rights Watch told the forum, speaking on behalf of more than 300 activist groups.
Abdulxukur Abdurixit, a Uighur, urged the council to name a U.N. investigator on his native region, saying: โThere is a genocide being committed against my people.โ
โMy family is held hostage in a Chinese concentration camp. My brother is forced to assemble phone chargers as a slave labourer. Your charger may be among them,โ he said.
A Chinese diplomat rejected โbaseless allegationsโ by Western delegations but did not address them.
China has denied mistreating Uighurs and said the camps provide vocational training and are needed to fight extremism.
Britain called on China to uphold rights and freedoms guaranteed in the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong, and maintain the independence of the former British colonyโs judiciary.
WIDESPREAD SURVEILLANCE
The new security law imposed by Beijing on Hong Kong was โbeing implemented with the apparent intention to eliminate dissentโ, Britainโs Lord Tariq Ahmad said.
โIt allows prosecution of certain cases in mainland China, a jurisdiction where defendants are often held for long periods without charge or access to legal counsel, and where we have concerns about judicial independence, due process, and reports of torture,โ he said.
Germany, speaking for the EU, voiced concerns at โthe existence of a large network of political re-education camps, widespread surveillance, and systemic restrictions on freedom of religion or belief against Uighurs and other minoritiesโ in Xinjiang.
Canadaโs ambassador Leslie Norton voiced alarm at โmass arbitrary detention and separation of children from their parents, repressive surveillance, as well as reports of forced labour and forced sterilisation affecting Uyghurs and other minoritiesโ in the region.
U.N. human rights chief Michelle Bachelet said last week she was discussing a possible visit to Xinjiang with Chinese authorities.
Her predecessor, Zeid Raโad al-Hussein, told a UK-hosted panel on Wednesday that the โexcessive use of forceโ against Hong Kong protesters โcannot be divorced from what is happening in the rest of China โ the persecution, possibly even amounting to genocidal acts against the Uighurs in Xinjiang, the long suffering of the people of Tibet.โ
โThis only underscores why the people of Hong Kong ought to be worried,โ Zeid said.
REUTERS