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| People attend a rally in support of Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko near the Government House in Independence Square in Minsk, Belarus August 16, 2020. REUTERS/Vasily Fedosenko |
Several thousand people rallied in support of Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko on Sunday, hours before his opponents were due to hold the latest in a week of mass protests against his re-election in the same area of the capital.
A least two protesters have been killed and thousands have been detained since last Sundayโs vote, which opponents of Lukashenko, in power for 26 years, say was rigged to disguise the fact that he has lost public support.
He denies losing, citing official results that gave him just over 80% of the vote.
There was tight security as people gathered in central Minsk to voice their support for Lukashenko on the streets for the first time since the election.
โThe motherland is in danger!โ one speaker told the crowd, who chanted: โWe are united, indivisible!โ
Some of those present held Belarusian national flags and chanted โFor Belarus!โ or โFor Batka!โ, Lukashenkoโs affectionate nickname, as patriotic music sounded from speakers.
โIโm for Lukashenko,โ said Alla Georgievna, 68. โI donโt understand why everyone has risen up against him. We get our pensions and salaries on time thanks to him.โ
Often emotional in state TV appearances, the 65-year-old leader has alleged a foreign-backed plot to topple him. He has also cited promised military support from Russian President Vladimir Putin if necessary, something the Kremlin has not confirmed.
Several thousand people attended the protest. Opposition media channels said Lukashenko, a onetime manager of a Soviet-era collective farm, had bussed people in from other parts of the country and that they were coerced into attending.
Reuters could not independently confirm that.
Russia, which has had a troubled relationship with Lukashenko, is watching closely as Belarus hosts pipelines that carry Russian energy exports to the West and is also viewed by Moscow as a buffer zone against NATO.
The EU is gearing up to impose new sanctions on Belarus in response to the violent crackdown.
Protesters show no signs of backing down.
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, Lukashenkoโs opposition rival in the contested election, has called for a huge โMarch of Freedomโ through the centre of Minsk, the Belarusian capital, starting at 1100 GMT on Sunday.
Like previous protests, it is expected to culminate on Independence Square outside the main government building, the same location as the pro-Lukashenko meeting.
โWARY RUSSIAโ
In an unusual move, Igor Leshchenya, the Belarusian ambassador to Slovakia, declared solidarity with protesters in an undated video posted by Nasha Niva media on Saturday. Other state employees, including police officers and state TV staff, have also come out in support of the protests.
Some of the countryโs biggest state-run industrial plants, the backbone of Lukashenkoโs Soviet-style economic model, have been hit by protests and walkouts too.
Opposition presidential candidate Tsikhanouskaya, who fled to neighbouring Lithuania on Tuesday, has called for an election recount.
Her campaign has also announced she is starting to form a national council to facilitate a power transfer.
Lukashenko and Putin spoke by phone on Saturday.
Ties between the two traditional allies had been under strain before the election, as Russia scaled back subsidies that propped up Lukashenkoโs government.
The state news agency Belta on Saturday cited remarks by Lukashenko that โat the first request, Russia will provide comprehensive assistance to ensure the security of Belarus in the event of external military threatsโ.
A Kremlin statement made no mention of such assistance but said both sides expressed confidence that all problems in Belarus would be resolved soon.
Statements by both sides contained a pointed reference to a โunion stateโ between the two countries.
The neighbours signed an agreement in 1999 that was supposed to create a unified state. That project was never properly implemented however, and more recently Lukashenko had rejected calls by Moscow for closer economic and political ties as an assault on his countryโs sovereignty.
REUTERS
