Stand-off at Ethiopian activist’s home amid tensions with PM

Stand-off at Ethiopian activist’s home amid tensions with PM

by Joseph Anthony
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Hundreds of supporters of an Ethiopian ethnic activist and media entrepreneur gathered outside his house on Wednesday, a day after it was surrounded by security forces following a warning by the prime minister against media owners โ€œfomenting unrestโ€.

At least 400 young men joined the protest at the property in the capital Addis Ababa, a Reuters witness said, chanting their support for activist Jawar Mohammed and against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the winner of this yearโ€™s Nobel peace prize.

Jawar, who holds a U.S. passport, is the founder of the independent Oromia Media Network and has a very active presence of social media, with 1.4 million Facebook followers, which he has used in the past to organise strikes and protests.

Two dozen federal police had surrounded the house on Tuesday night, a Reuters witness said, forcing Jawarโ€™s bodyguards to leave.

It was not clear why Jawarโ€™s house was surrounded, but earlier on Tuesday Abiy, speaking in parliament, had warned unnamed media owners against fomenting unrest.

โ€œThose media owners who donโ€™t have Ethiopian passport are playing both ways. When there is peace you are playing here and when we are in trouble you not here,โ€ he said.

โ€œWe tried to be patient. But if this is going to undermine the peace and existence of Ethiopia, whether you speak Amharic or Oromiffa, we will take measures. You canโ€™t play both ways.โ€

Amharic and Oromiffa are the languages of the countryโ€™s largest ethnic groups.

Jawar, who promotes non-violent activism and an โ€œOromo firstโ€ ideology, returned to Ethiopia from the United States in August last year, a few months after Abiy come to power. Oromo are the countryโ€™s largest ethnic group, to which both Jawar and Prime Minister Abiy belong.

The young men gathered outside Jawarโ€™s house call themselves โ€œQeerrooโ€, an Oromo term meaning โ€œbachelorโ€ adopted by politically active young men.

Wearing hooded sweatshirts, they shouted โ€œJawar, Jawarโ€ and โ€œAbiy Down! Abiy Down!โ€

โ€œI was about to go to bed when I saw Jawarโ€™s post that his house was surrounded by security without his knowledge. I called three of my friends and came running and saw more Qeerroos and Qarrees when I arrived at his house,โ€ Terefe Waltaji, a 27-year-old student, told Reuters.

Federal Police Spokesman Jeylan Abdi said they had not received any information on what was happening at Jawarโ€™s house.

A spokesperson for Abiy did not respond to requests for comment.

Abiy, who won the Nobel prize this month for his peacemaking efforts with longtime enemy Eritrea, came to power in April 2018 and began introducing political and economic reforms.

Those reforms have opened up what was once one of Africaโ€™s most repressive nations, but also stoked violence as emboldened regional strongmen build ethnic powerbases and compete over political influence and resources.

REUTERS

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