 |
| FILE PHOTO: A view shows a new S-400 “Triumph” surface-to-air missile system after its deployment at a military base outside the town of Gvardeysk near Kaliningrad, Russia March 11, 2019. REUTERS/Vitaly Nevar/File Photo |
Republican and Democratic U.S. lawmakers pressed President Donald Trump on Thursday to impose sanctions on Turkey over its purchase of a Russian missile defense system, saying he should follow a law mandating penalties for doing business with Russiaโs military.
Republican Senators Rick Scott and Todd Young introduced a resolution calling for sanctions after Ankara began accepting delivery of an advanced Russian missile defense system last week, prompting the White House to announce it was removingTurkey from the F-35 fighter jet program.
Separately, Senator Bob Menendez, the top Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said removing Turkey from the jet program was not enough. โThe law clearly mandates sanctions penalties for โsignificant transactionsโ with the Russian Federationโs defense and intelligence sectors, which would clearly include the delivery of an S-400 system,โ he said in an emailed statement.
But Trumpโs administration has stopped short of imposing sanctions on Turkey, despite the sweeping 2017 sanctions law, known as CAATSA. Trump has not been clear on whether his administration is considering doing so.
If approved, the resolution from Scott and Young would call for โfull implementation of sanctions under CAATSA,โ describingTurkeyโs purchase of the S-400 air and missile defense system as a โdirect and dire threatโ to U.S. security interests.
CAATSA mandates that the president choose five among a range of 12 sanctions, from banning visas and denying access to the U.S.-based Export-Import Bank to harsher options such as barring transactions with the U.S. financial system and denying export licenses.
However, CAATSA does not set any timeline for imposing sanctions or issuing a waiver, so Trump could delay indefinitely.
The resolution calls for the administration to convene talks at NATO to discuss threats posed by Russia and mull Turkeyโs continued inclusion in NATO.
While the non-binding resolution would have no force of law, passage of such a measure in the Republican-controlled Senate could amp up pressure on Trump to crack down on Ankara.
Menendez said he would introduce legislation that would force the administration to sanction Turkey if Trump refuses to do so under CAATSA.
REUTERS
