EU leaders pose for a family photo during the informal meeting of European Union leaders in Sibiu, Romania, May 9, 2019. REUTERS/Stoyan Nenov |
European Union leaders meeting in Romania on Thursday will pledge unity โthrough thick and thinโ after the turmoil of Brexit and will have their first go at assigning the blocโs most powerful jobs.
The bloc will hold European Parliament elections on May 23-26 and the outgoing chamber has already named its lead candidates โ or โSpitzenkandidatenโ โ to become the next president of the new executive European Commission this autumn.
The blocโs national leaders, however, want to hold the process under their control, which sets the scene for much horse-trading this summer. Below please find the leadersโ comments on arriving to talks in Romaniaโs city of Sibiu.
GERMAN CHANCELLOR ANGELA MERKEL
โWe will talk about our strategic agenda for the future and will agree a declaration which will make clear that, regardless of our political differences, we all believe โ all member of the European Union โ that acting together is better.โ
โThis means domestically, to guarantee peace and prosperity, but also with our voice abroad, advocating our values. The world is not sleeping. We must be innovative, we must be strong, we must be unified.โ
FRENCH PRESIDENT EMMANUEL MACRON
โIn 15 days some 400 million Europeans will chooseโฆ between a projectโฆ to build Europe further, differently possibly to reflect different sensibilitiesโฆ or a project to destroy, deconstruct Europe and return to nationalism. This choice exists among all the European countries.โ
โI think that now we need to move faster and with more determination โฆ on a European renaissance.โ
โThere are three main things. The first is a real ambition on climate. I am happy that we managed to reach an agreement among the 28 EU countries an ambitious text and sign it today. This text shows very clearly our ambition to have zero emissions of CO2 by 2050 at the latest.โ
โThe second thing is that we need a Europe that protects, especially at the borders, protects Europeans. For me a review of the Schengen agreement is absolutely essential.โ
โThe third thing is to build a new social and economic model of growth. This is absolutely essential. We need a Europe that invests in innovation, artificial intelligence, in digital technology, which is at the centre of issues that will define future growth and which can represent us before China and the United States. Otherwise it will be other models that will win.โ
โIt is also about delivering on the initial promise of our founders of social convergence. That is why I am defending the idea of a European minimum wages for all EU citizens to live better lives.โ
โClimate, protection of borders and a model of growth, a social model which corresponds to the original promise โ is what I really want for the coming years and which we will today discuss among the 27.โ
(On Iran)
โOn Iranโฆ It is a good deal and good base. It needs to be completed.โ
โLeaving the 2015 nuclear agreement is a mistake because it is undoing what we have already done. Thatโs why France is remaining and will remain a part of it and I deeply hope that Iran will remain. Itโs up to us to work to convince parties and also Iran to remain.โ
โWe must not succumb to anxiety. We must not allow, if I might say, escalation. We must collectively guard our common security and so to preserve Iranโs presence in the accord.โ
GREEK PM ALEXIS TSIPRAS
โWe need a (Commission) president that will support the unity of the European Union. So we need a president that will support the fundamental ideas of the European Union, which is solidarity, democracy, social cohesion.โ
โWe need a president who will be against neo-liberalism, against austerity and of course against this xenophobic approach of some extreme-right. So this president is not (Manfred) Weber, this is my position.โ
DUTCH PM MARK RUTTE
โI hope Europe will focus on a few important issues, like the internal market, migration, climate. Big on the big things, small on the small things. Europe where a deal is a deal, where the rule of law and democracy is upheld. That type of Europe.โ
LITHUANIAN PRESIDENT DALIA GRYBAUSKAITE
(on the Spitzenkandidaten process)
โI think itโs a little bit out of democratic procedures and treaties.โ
SLOVAK PM PETER PELLEGRINI
โIt will all depend on the result and whether we will be able to find a compromise to support all of the Spitzenkandidaten. Weโll see.โ
LUXEMBOURG PM XAVIER BETTEL
โSpitzenkandidat is a party organisation. Journalists and we speak about Spitzenkandidaten, ask my voters โ they have no clue who is the Spitzenkandidat from any party.โ
โThe Spitzenkandidat would have been a great opportunity if those candidates would also run in your own country, to have trans-national lists, presented in 28 countries, or 27 tomorrow.โ
โIt was more political choice of parties than really a choice for the people.โ
โWe have elections, we have to be able to analyse the result and to ignore them would be disrespectful to the voters.โ
โSpitzenkandidat candidature was a mistake since the beginning. Itโs not too late to ignore it.โ
EUROPEAN COMMISSION PRESIDENT JEAN-CLAUDE JUNCKER:
(On absent UK PM Theresa May)
โIโm missing her.โ
LATVIAN PM KRISJANIS KARINS
โThere are certain things that member states can handle very well on their own, there are certain things that we cannot handle on our own, one of these is climate change we have to get seriousโฆ about our policies, how we invest our common money and also presenting arguments to the U.S. and India to join us.โ
CROATIAN PM ANDREJ PLENKOVIC
Q: Who do you support?
A: (Manfred) Weber.
ITALIAN PM GIUSEPPE CONTE
โTalks on future appointments are beginning. Italy aims at having an adequate representation in the European institutions.โ
ESTONIAN PM JURI RATAS
โThe 27 are today very strong and acting together as one team.โ
AUSTRIAN CHANCELLOR SEBASTIAN KURZ
โThere is no reason to be happy with the status quo in Europe. There needs to be change.:
โIf we consider how difficult the decision-making process is and how slowly the EU works in comparison with other super powers then we need a new foundation that would arm us in the face of China, the United States and other international players.โ
TOP EU DIPLOMAT FEDERICA MOGHERINI
โOn Europeโs day it is highly important that the leaders of the European Union member states come together to show unity and determination to preserve and continue to invest in the European Union project.โ
โOn Iranโฆ there is a lot of concern from my side personally also on these developments.โ
โWe remain fully committed to the full implementation of the nuclear deal, itโs a matter of security for us and for the entire world.โ
โThe European Union investment in non-proliferation continues to be a top priority for us.โ
โSo far weโve seen Iran fully compliant with all its nuclear related commitments on the nuclear deal.โ
โI hope that our full commitment that is there 100 percent to preserve this important agreement will contribute to preserve it in the future.โ
REUTERS