File photo: Yemen’s former Preesident Ali Abdullah Saleh addresses rally held to mark the 35th anniversary of the establishment of his General People’s Congress party in Sanaa |
Former President Ali Abdullah Saleh has been killed in fighting with the Iran-aligned Houthi militia raging in the Yemeni capital Sanaa, Saudi-owned al-Arabiya television said on Monday, quoting sources in Salehโs party.
Al Arabiya quoted a source in Salehโs General Peoples Congress as saying he was killed by sniper bullets. A Houthi video distributed on social media showed what appeared to be Salehโs body, clad in grey clothes and being carried out on a red blanket. The side of his head bore a deep wound.
Unverified footage that circulated earlier on social media showed armed militiamen unfurling a blanket containing the corpse and shouting, โPraise God!โ and โHey Ali Affash!โ, another last name for Saleh.
The radio station of the Houthi-run Yemeni Interior Ministry first reported Salehโs death but his party quickly denied this to Reuters, saying he was still leading his forces in Sanaa.
Earlier on Monday, Houthi forces blew up Salehโs house in Sanaa and came under aerial attack by Saudi-led coalition warplanes for a second day, residents said.
The Saudi-led air campaign, backed by US and other Western arms and intelligence, has killed hundreds of civilians but has failed to secure the coalition any major gains in the nearly three-year-old campaign to restore Yemenโs internationally recognised president, Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, to power.
Salehโs loyalists have lost ground on the sixth day of heavy urban warfare with the Houthis during which the death toll has jumped to at least 125 with 238 wounded, according to the International Committee of the Red Cross.
โWe are supporting the main hospitals in Sanaa who urgently need war-wounded kits,โ ICRC spokeswoman Iolanda Jaquemet said in Geneva. โWe are also looking at donating dead body bags to hospitals which are actually asking for them and hope to donate fuel to the main hospitals because they depend on generators.โ
The United Nations called for a humanitarian pause in Sanaa between the hours of 10am and 4pm to allow civilians to leave their homes, aid workers to reach them, and the wounded to get medical care.
Jamie McGoldrick, UN humanitarian coordinator in Yemen, said in a statement that the streets of Sanaa had become โbattlegroundsโ and that aid workers โremain in lockdownโ.
McGoldrick warned the warring parties that any deliberate attacks on civilians and against civilian and medical infrastructure are โclear violations of international humanitarian law and may constitute war crimesโ.
Sanaa residents reported intense fighting overnight and into the morning with families cowering in their homes as explosions rocked the city. Coalition air strikes hammered Houthi positions in an apparent bid to shore up Salehโs forces, witnesses said.
The realignment of Salehโs forces with the Saudis would mark a significant turn in a war that is part of a wider struggle between regional powers Saudi Arabia and Iran.
Yemenโs protracted bloodshed has compounded the woes of one of the Arab worldโs poorest countries and left at least 10,000 dead as hunger and disease have spread.
File photo: Former US President George W. Bush gets a handshake from then Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington |
At the United Nations, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged the warring parties to stop all ground and air assaults. He also called for the resumption of all commercial imports into Yemen, saying millions of children, women and men were at risk of mass hunger, disease and death.
However, in a speech late on Sunday, Saleh formally annulled his alliance with the Houthis and pledged to step up his fight.
Saleh, who dominated Yemenโs heavily armed tribal society for 33 years before quitting in the aftermath of the Arab Spring uprisings in 2011, and the Shiโite Muslim Houthis had made common cause against Hadi loyalists.
But they vied for supremacy over the territory they ran together, including Sanaa, which the Houthis seized in September 2014, and their feud burst into open combat on Wednesday.
Houthi spokesman Mohammed Abdul Salam claimed significant gains in the battle for Sanaa on Monday.
โWith the aid and approval of God, the security forces backed up by wide popular support were able last night to cleanse the areas in which the militias of treason and betrayal were deployed,โ he said in a statement.
The Houthi movementโs TV channel al-Masirah and witnesses said Houthi fighters had seized the downtown home of Salehโs nephew Tareq, an army general.
Residents said the warring sides traded heavy automatic and artillery fire as the Houthis advanced in the central Political District, which is a redoubt of Saleh and his family.
โWe lived through days of terror. Houthi tanks have been firing and the shells were falling on our neighbourhood,โ said Mohammed al-Madhaji, who lives in the frontline district.
โThe fighting has been so violent we feel we could die at any moment. We canโt get out of our homes.โ
Houthi media and political sources also reported that the Houthis also advanced toward Salehโs birthplace in a village outside Sanaa where he maintains a fortified palace.