Kim Jong Un praises nuclear programme, promotes sister to centre of power

Kim Jong Un praises nuclear programme, promotes sister to centre of power

by Joseph Anthony
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North Korean leader Kim Jong Un speaks during the Second Plenum of the 7th Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea (WPK) at the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, in this undated photo released by North Korea’s Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) in Pyongyang October 8, 2017

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said his nuclear weapons are a โ€œpowerful deterrentโ€ which guarantee North Koreaโ€™s sovereignty, state media reported on Sunday, hours after U.S. President Donald Trump said โ€œonly one thing will workโ€ in dealing with the isolated country.

Trump did not make clear to what he was referring, but his comments seemed to be a further suggestion that military action was on his mind.

In a speech to a meeting of the powerful Central Committee of the ruling Workersโ€™ Party on Saturday, a day before Trumpโ€™s most recent comments, state media said Kim had addressed the โ€œcomplicated international situationโ€.

North Koreaโ€™s nuclear weapons are a โ€œpowerful deterrent firmly safeguarding the peace and security in the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia,โ€ Kim said, referring to the โ€œprotracted nuclear threats of the U.S. imperialists.โ€

In recent weeks, North Korea has launched two missiles over Japan and conducted its sixth nuclear test, and may be fast advancing toward its goal of developing a nuclear-tipped missile capable of hitting the U.S. mainland.

North Korea is preparing to test-launch such a missile, a Russian lawmaker who had just returned from a visit to Pyongyang was quoted as saying on Friday.

Donald Trump has previously said the United States would โ€œtotally destroyโ€ North Korea if necessary to protect itself and its allies.

The situation proved that North Koreaโ€™s policy of โ€œbyungjinโ€, meaning the parallel development of nuclear weapons and the economy was โ€œabsolutely rightโ€, Kim Jong Un said in the speech.

โ€œThe national economy has grown on their strength this year, despite the escalating sanctions,โ€ said Kim, referring to U.N. Security Council resolutions put in place to curb Pyongyangโ€™s nuclear and missile programmes.

SISTER PROMOTION

The meeting also handled some personnel changes inside North Koreaโ€™s secretive and opaque ruling centre of power, state media said.

Kim Jong Unโ€™s sister, Kim Yo Jong, was made an alternate member of the politburo โ€“ the top decision-making body over which Kim Jong Un presides.

Alongside Kim Jong Un himself, the promotion makes Kim Yo Jong the only other millennial member of the influential body.

Her promotion indicates the 28-year-old has become a replacement for Kim Jong Unโ€™s aunt, Kim Kyong Hee, who had been a key decision maker when former leader Kim Jong Il was alive.

โ€œIt shows that her portfolio and writ is far more substantive than previously believed and it is a further consolidation of the Kim familyโ€™s power,โ€ said Michael Madden, a North Korea expert at Johns Hopkins Universityโ€™s 38 North website.

In January, the U.S. Treasury blacklisted Kim Yo Jong along with other North Korean officials over โ€œsevere human rights abusesโ€.

Kim Jong Sik and Ri Pyong Chol, two of the three men behind Kimโ€™s banned rocket programme, were also promoted.

North Koreaโ€™s foreign minister Ri Yong Ho, who named Donald Trump โ€œPresident Evilโ€ in a bombastic speech to the U.N. General Assembly last month, was promoted to full vote-carrying member of the politburo.

โ€œRi can now be safely identified as one of North Koreaโ€™s top policy makers,โ€ said Madden.

โ€œEven if he has informal or off the record meetings, Riโ€™s interlocutors can be assured that whatever proposals they proffer will be taken directly to the top,โ€ he said.

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