Demand for gold rose in 2016 to a three-year high, aided by keen investment appetite for the precious metal, the World Gold Council said in a report on Feb. 3.
Total demand for gold, whose twin drivers are jewelry and investment buying, advanced two percent to 4,309 tons compared with 2015, the London-based industry body WGC said in a report.
However, in the final three months of 2016, overall demand retreated 11 percent to 994.1 tons from a year earlier.
Investment demand rose in the first, second and third quarters of 2016 by inflows into exchange-traded funds (ETF), which allow investment without trading on the futures market. But this hit reverse in the fourth quarter.
Jewelry demand meanwhile sank over the year on the back of higher gold prices.
By the end of September 2016, prices had jumped 25 percent as dealers flocked to the safe haven and fretted over global economic worries including Brexit and U.S. election uncertainty.
But the market ended 2016 with an increase of just eight percent, relinquishing some of its gains after President Donald Trumpโs conciliatory acceptance speech and the U.S. Federal Reserveโs December interest rate hike.
โThe turning point was the U.S. election. Global market reactions to the election outcome surprised most analysts,โ the WGC noted in its report.
โNot only did the result remove a significant element of uncertainty among investors, but Trumpโs growth-boosting rhetoric increased U.S. interest rate expectations and pushed the U.S. dollar higher.
โThis triggered profit-taking among some investors, and a sharp correction (lower) in the gold price.โ