Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan makes a speech during a ceremony marking the first anniversary of the attempted coup |
A defiant President Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday stepped up his attack on the European Union, saying Turkey had to go its own way and vowing to bring back the death penalty if parliament passes it.
Erdogan, who was at the opening ceremony for a memorial dedicated to the roughly 250 people who died during last yearโs failed coup, accused Brussels of โmessing aboutโ with Turkeyโs decades-long bid to join the bloc.
The speech, in front of the presidential palace in Ankara in the early hours of Sunday, wound up a marathon session of public appearances by Erdogan in both the capital and Istanbul to mark the anniversary of last yearโs failed coup.
โThe stance of the European Union is clear to seeโฆ 54 years have passed and they are still messing us about,โ he said, citing what he said was Brusselsโ failure to keep promises on everything from a visa deal to aid for Syrian migrants.
โWe will sort things out for ourselves, thereโs no other option.โ
Ties with Europe were strained after the coup, given the Westโs alarm about the scale of the government crackdown that followed. Some 150,000 people have been sacked or suspended from their jobs and more than 50,000 detained on suspicion of links to the U.S.-based Muslim cleric Fethullah Gulen, whom Ankara blames for the attempted putsch.
He also said he would approve, โwithout hesitationโ the death penalty, if parliament voted to bring it back โ a move that would effectively end Turkeyโs bid to join the European Union.
โI donโt look at what Hans and George say. I look at what Ahmet, Mehmet, Hasan, Huseyin, Ayse, Fatma and Hatice say,โ he said, to cheers from a flag-waving crowd.
Erdogan, the most popular and divisive politician in recent Turkish history, sees himself as the liberator of pious millions who were deprived for decades of their rights and welfare by Turkeyโs secular elite.
โRIP THE HEADS OFFโ
European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker said the EU remained committed to dialogue with Turkey and called on Ankara to strengthen democracy and the rule of law. He also warned against reinstating the death penalty.
โOne year after the attempted coup, Europeโs hand remains outstretched,โ Juncker wrote in Germanyโs Bild am Sonntag newspaper.
โIf Turkey were to introduce the death penalty, the Turkish government would finally slam the door to EU membership.โ
Addressing a crowd of hundreds of thousands in Istanbul on Saturday evening, Erdogan promised violent retribution against Turkeyโs enemies, including FETO โ his term for Gulenโs network โ and the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).
โWe know who is behind FETO, the PKK and all of them,โ he said. โWe cannot defeat the queen, king, or sheikhs without defeating the pawns, knights and castles. Firstly, we will rip the heads off of these traitors.โ
He also said that alleged members of Gulenโs network would be forced to wear jumpsuits like those worn by prisoners at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, after one detainee showed up to a court hearing wearing a T-shirt that said โHeroโ.