Victims of sexual offences committed by serving members of the UK Armed Forces will, for the first time, be entitled to free and fully independent legal advice, marking a major shift in how justice and accountability are handled within Defence.
Under new plans announced today, the government will pilot an Independent Legal Advocacy programme designed to support adults who report rape or sexual assault by a Service person. The move is being hailed as a UK justice first, aimed at removing barriers that have historically left victims feeling isolated, confused or pressured within complex military systems.
The new service will be open to anyone aged 18 or over, whether they are members of the Armed Forces or civilians. Crucially, the legal advice will be delivered by specialist solicitors who are entirely independent of the Ministry of Defence, ensuring that support sits completely outside the military chain of command.
For many victims, especially those from diaspora and migrant communities who may already face mistrust of institutions or fear of authority, independence is key. The programme is designed to give complainants clear, confidential guidance on their rights and options at a time when decisions can feel overwhelming.
Solicitors involved in the scheme will help individuals understand the legal process from the earliest stages, including before a formal report is made. This includes advice on data disclosure, such as requests for mobile phone records or medical information, and the potential consequences of sharing highly personal material.
The Independent Legal Advocacy service will also help victims decide which justice route feels right for them. Complainants will be supported to make an informed choice between the Civilian Justice System and the Service Justice System, with clear explanations of how each process works, how cases are handled and what support is available throughout.
By offering legal advice before a reporting decision is taken, the scheme acknowledges the emotional complexity of coming forward. For many survivors, particularly those whose immigration status, family circumstances or cultural background may heighten vulnerability, feeling informed and in control can be the difference between silence and seeking justice.
The programme will sit alongside broader pastoral support provided by the Victim Witness Care Unit, creating a more holistic response to sexual offences within Defence.
Minister for Veterans and People, Louise Sandher-Jones MP, said the government is determined to ensure that anyone who reports rape or sexual assault within the Armed Forces receives the support they need. She described the new service as a significant step forward, offering free, independent legal advice completely outside the chain of command, and reflecting a renewed commitment to those who serve and those harmed while doing so.
The 12-month pilot is expected to launch in Spring 2026, with the option to extend the programme if it proves effective.
The announcement follows a series of reforms aimed at tackling sexual misconduct within the Armed Forces. In November, Defence published its first-ever military-wide survey into sexualised behaviours and sexual harassment, intended to better understand the scale of the problem and inform prevention efforts. A new cultural change programme has also been introduced to address the root causes of unacceptable behaviour across Defence.
Further protections are being introduced through the Armed Forces Bill, which passed its second reading in Parliament in January. The legislation includes stronger measures for victims of serious and sexual offences, such as new protective orders to act more swiftly against alleged perpetrators and expanded powers for Service police to reduce the risk of further harm.
For diaspora communities closely watching how institutions handle abuse and accountability, this pilot represents a meaningful attempt to rebuild trust. It signals a recognition that justice must not only be done, but be seen to be independent, compassionate and accessible to all.
As the pilot rolls out, its success will be closely scrutinised by victims’ groups, legal experts and campaigners who have long called for stronger, survivor-led support within the military justice system. For now, the message is clear: victims’ voices are being taken more seriously, and support is finally being placed where it belong firmly on their side.